Product Description
Planetary Gearbox AB Series Square Flange Helical Bevel Planetary Transmission Gearboxes Servo Motor
Product Overview:
Precision planetary gear reducer is another name for planetary gear reducer in the industry. Its main transmission structure is planetary gear, sun gear and inner gear ring.
Compared with other gear reducers, precision planetary gear reducers have the characteristics of high rigidity, high precision (single stage can achieve less than 1 point), high transmission efficiency (single stage can achieve 97% – 98%), high torque/volume ratio, lifelong maintenance-free, etc. Most of them are installed on stepper motor and servo motor to reduce speed, improve torque and match inertia.
Planetary Gearbox AB Series Square Flange Helical Bevel Planetary Transmission Gearboxes Servo Motor
Advantages of the planetary gearbox:
Low backlash
High Efficiency
High Torque
High Input Speed
High Stability
High Reduction Ratio
Detailed Photos
Product Parameters
|
Name |
High Precision Planetary Gearbox |
|
Model |
AB042, AB060, AB060A, AB090A, AB115, AB142, AB180, AB220 |
|
Gearing Arrangement |
Planetary |
|
Effeiency withfull load |
≥97 |
|
Backlash |
≤5 |
|
Weight |
0.5~48kg |
|
Gear Type |
Helical Gear |
|
Gear stages |
1 stage, 2 stage |
|
Rated Torque |
14N.m-2000N.m |
|
Gear Ratio One-stage |
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 |
|
Gear Ratio Two-stage |
15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 |
|
Mounting Position |
Horizontal (foot mounted) or Vertical (flange mounted) |
|
Usage |
stepper motor, servo motor, AC motor, DC motor, etc |
Various reduction ratios available. Please contact us. We will provide you with appropriate reduction gearbox according to your motor power
External Mounting Dimensions
1 stage reduction ratio 3~10
2 stage reduction ratio 15~100
features:
AB-series reducer features:
1. Helical gear design The reduction mechanism adopts the helical gear design, and its tooth shape meshing rate is more than twice that of the general spur gear, and has the characteristics of smooth operation, low noise, high output torque and low backlash
2. Collet type locking mechanism The connection between the input end and the motor adopts a collet-type locking mechanism and undergoes dynamic balance analysis to ensure the concentricity of the joint interface and zero-backlash power transmission at high input speeds
3. Modular design of motor connection board The unique modular design of the motor connecting plate and shaft is suitable for any brand and type of servo motor;
4. Efficient surface treatment technology The surface of the gearbox is treated with electroless nickel, and the connecting plate of the motor is treated with black anodic treatment to improve the environmental tolerance and corrosion resistance
5. One-piece gearbox body The gearbox and the inner ring gear adopt an integrated design, with compact structure, high precision and large output torque
6. Accurate concentricity of gear bar The sun gear made of the whole gear bar has strong rigidity and accurate concentricity
7. Solid, Single piece sun gear construction obtains precise concentricity with increased strength and rigidity. 8.Precision taper roller bearing support to increases radial and axial loading capacity.
Our Advantages
SERIES: AB/ ABR/ AD/ADS/ ADR/ AF/ AFR/ AFX/ AFXR/ AE/ AER/ AE/ AERS
PLF series, PLE series, ZPLF series, ZPLE series, AB series, ABR series and many other models are available.
Applications
Company Profile
Certifications
Packaging & Shipping
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| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
|---|---|
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Planetary |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Ab Series Gearbox, Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
Role of Helical Gearboxes in Automotive Transmissions
Helical gearboxes play a crucial role in automotive transmissions, contributing to the efficient power transfer and smooth operation of vehicles:
- Power Transmission: Helical gearboxes are used to transmit power from the engine to the wheels through different gear ratios. They help in converting the high-speed, low-torque output of the engine into the appropriate speed and torque for the wheels.
- Smooth Shifting: In manual and automatic transmissions, helical gears are often used to provide smooth and quiet gear shifts. The gradual engagement of helical gear teeth helps in reducing the shock and noise associated with gear changes.
- Noise Reduction: Helical gears are known for their quieter operation compared to other gear types. This is especially important in automotive applications where minimizing noise and vibration is desired for a comfortable driving experience.
- Efficiency: The efficiency of helical gearboxes helps in optimizing fuel efficiency and reducing energy losses. This is crucial for improving the overall performance and economy of vehicles.
- Load Distribution: Helical gears distribute the load over multiple teeth, reducing wear and ensuring the gearbox’s longevity. This is important in vehicles that experience varying loads and driving conditions.
- Torque Handling: Helical gears can handle higher torque loads compared to some other gear types. This is essential for vehicles, especially those with powerful engines, towing capabilities, or off-road use.
In modern automotive transmissions, helical gearboxes can be found in various components, including the main transmission, differential, and gearbox synchronizers. They contribute to the smooth operation, improved fuel efficiency, and overall performance of vehicles. The design and arrangement of helical gears can be tailored to meet the specific requirements of different vehicle types, making them a versatile choice for automotive applications.
Relationship Between Helix Angle and Load Capacity in Helical Gears
The helix angle of helical gears plays a significant role in determining their load-carrying capacity and overall performance. Here’s the relationship between the helix angle and load capacity:
1. Load Distribution: The helix angle affects how the load is distributed along the gear teeth. A larger helix angle results in a more gradual tooth engagement, allowing for smoother load sharing across multiple teeth. This improves the gear’s ability to handle higher loads.
2. Contact Ratio: The contact ratio, which indicates the number of teeth in contact at any given time, increases with a larger helix angle. A higher contact ratio helps distribute the load over a larger area of the gear teeth, enhancing load-carrying capacity.
3. Tooth Meshing: The helix angle affects how the teeth mesh with each other. A higher helix angle promotes gradual and smoother meshing, reducing the concentration of stress on individual teeth. This results in improved resistance to wear and fatigue.
4. Axial Thrust: Helical gears produce axial thrust due to their helical nature. This thrust can affect the gear’s ability to handle radial loads. Proper consideration of the helix angle can help manage axial thrust and prevent overloading.
5. Lubrication: The helix angle affects the lubrication conditions between gear teeth. A larger helix angle may allow better oil flow and lubrication, reducing friction and wear, thereby enhancing load capacity.
6. Noise and Vibration: The helix angle also influences noise and vibration levels in helical gears. Optimal helix angle selection can minimize noise and vibration, contributing to smoother operation and prolonged gear life.
Optimal Helix Angle Selection: While a larger helix angle generally increases load capacity, it’s important to strike a balance. Extremely large helix angles can lead to reduced tooth strength and efficiency. Engineers consider factors like application requirements, tooth strength, and noise considerations when selecting the optimal helix angle for a specific gear design.
The relationship between the helix angle and load capacity underscores the importance of proper gear design to ensure optimal performance, durability, and reliability in various applications.
Industries Utilizing Helical Gearboxes
Helical gearboxes find widespread use in various industries due to their efficiency, smooth operation, and versatility. Some of the industries that commonly utilize helical gearboxes include:
- Manufacturing: Helical gearboxes are employed in manufacturing processes for conveyor systems, material handling, and machine tools. Their ability to provide high torque and smooth motion makes them suitable for precision manufacturing.
- Automotive: Automotive applications include power transmission in vehicles, especially in manual and automatic transmissions. Helical gearboxes contribute to improved fuel efficiency and smoother gear shifting.
- Energy Generation: Helical gearboxes are used in power generation systems, such as wind turbines and hydroelectric generators. Their efficiency and load-bearing capacity are crucial for converting rotational motion into electrical power.
- Construction: Construction equipment, such as cranes, excavators, and bulldozers, rely on helical gearboxes for efficient power transmission and control of heavy loads.
- Mining: Mining operations use helical gearboxes in conveyors, crushers, and other equipment for material handling and ore extraction. The durability and high torque capacity of helical gearboxes make them suitable for demanding mining environments.
- Marine: Marine vessels use helical gearboxes in propulsion systems to convert engine power into rotational motion for propellers. Their efficiency contributes to fuel savings and reliable marine operation.
- Food and Beverage: Helical gearboxes are employed in food processing and packaging machinery due to their sanitary design and precise motion control.
- Textile: Textile machinery relies on helical gearboxes for various processes, including spinning, weaving, and dyeing. Their ability to handle varying loads and provide smooth motion is beneficial in textile production.
The adaptability and efficiency of helical gearboxes make them a suitable choice for a wide range of industries, where reliable power transmission, smooth operation, and load-bearing capacity are essential.
editor by CX 2024-03-12
China OEM Helical Worm Planetary Bevel Gearbox Transmission Motor Mixer Reducer Gearboxes China Manufacturer helical gears advantages and disadvantages
Product Description
helical worm planetary bevel gearbox transmission motor mixer reducer gearboxes China manufacturer
| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Car |
|---|---|
| Function: | Distribution Power, Clutch, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction, Speed Increase |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Step: | Three-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 9999/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
Helical Gearbox
Using a helical gearbox can greatly improve the accuracy of a machine and reduce the effects of vibration and shaft axis impact. A gearbox is a circular machine part that has teeth that mesh with other teeth. The teeth are cut or inserted and are designed to transmit speed and torque.
Sliding
Among the many types of gearboxes, the helical gearbox is the most commonly used gearbox. This is because the helical gearbox has a sliding contact. The contact between two gear teeth begins at the beginning of one tooth and progresses to line contact as the gear rotates.
Helical gears are cylindrical gears with teeth cut at an angle to the axis. This angle enables helical gears to capture the velocity reversal at the pitch line due to the sliding friction. This leads to a much smoother motion and less wear. Moreover, the helical gearbox is more durable and quieter than other gearboxes.
Helical gears are divided into two categories. The first group comprises of crossed-axis helical gears, commonly used in automobile engine distributor/oil pump shafts. The second group comprises of zero-helix-angle gears, which do not produce axial forces. However, they do create heat, which causes loss of efficiency.
The helical gearbox configuration is often confounded, which results in higher working costs. In addition, the helical gearbox configuration does not have the same torque/$ ratio as zero-helix angle planetary gears.
When designing gears, it is important to consider the effects of gear sliding. Sliding can lead to friction, which can cause loss of power transmission. It also leads to uneven load distribution, which decreases the loadability of the helical planetary gearbox.
In addition, the mesh stiffness of helical gears is commonly ignored by researchers. An analytical model for the mesh stiffness of helical gears has been proposed.
Axial thrust forces
Several options are available for axial thrust forces in helical gearboxes. The most obvious is to use a double helical gear to offset the force component. Another option is to use a thrust bearing with a lower load carrying capacity. This becomes a sacrificial component.
In order to transmit a force, it must be distributed along the contact line. This force is the sum of tangential, radial and axial force components. All these components must be transferred from the source to the output. This is a complex process that involves the use of gears.
The axial force component must be transferred through the gears. The resultant force is then divided into orthogonal components and divided into the thrust directions. The radial force component is from the contact point to the driven gear center.
The axial force component is also determined by the size of the gear’s pitch diameter. A larger pitch diameter results in a greater bearing moment. Similarly, a larger gear ratio will produce a higher torque transmission.
It should be noted that the axial force component is only a small part of the total force. The normal force is distributed along the contact line.
The double helical gear is also not a perfect duplicate of the herringbone gear. It has two equal halves. It is used interchangeably with the herringbone gear. It also has the same helix angle.
Reduced impact on the shaft axis
Increasing the helix angle of a gear pair will reduce resonance effects on the shaft axis of a helical gearbox. However, this will not reduce the overall vibration in the gearbox. In fact, it will increase the vibration. This can lead to serious fatigue faults in the drive train.
This is because the helix angle has an effect on the contact line between two teeth. As the helix angle increases, the length of the contact line decreases. In addition, it has an effect on the normal force and curvature radii of the teeth. The pressure angle also affects the curvature radii.
Helical gears have several advantages over spur gears. These advantages include: lower vibration, NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) characteristics, and smooth operation under heavy loads. They also have better torque capability. However, they produce higher friction. They also require unique approaches to control their thrust forces.
The first step in reducing resonance effects is to regulate the meshing frequency of the helical gear stage. This can be done by varying the shift factors in the gear. If the shift factors are too large, then the gear will experience resonance effects. The helix angle is also affected by the gear’s shift factors. It is therefore important to control the gear’s geometry in order to reduce the resonance effects.
Next, the effects of the web structure and rim thickness on the root stress of the gear are examined. These are measured by strain gage. The results indicate that the maximum root stress is obtained when the worst meshing position is reached.
Quieter operation
Compared to spur gears, helical gears are much quieter in operation. This is due to their larger teeth. Aside from this, they have a higher load-carrying capacity. They also run smoother and have a higher speed capability. Helical gears are also a good substitute for spur gears.
The most significant parameter relating to noise reduction is the gear contact ratio. It ranges from below 1 to more than 10 and is determined by the number of teeth intersecting a parallel shaft line at the pith circle. It is also a good indicator of the level of noise reduction that helical gears provide.
In addition, helical gears have a lower impulse flexure than spur gears. This is because the contact point slides along the helical surface of each tooth. This also adds internal damping to the gear system.
While helical gears are less noisy than spur gears, they do have a high level of wear and tear. This can affect the performance of the gear. However, it is possible to improve the smoothness of the tooth surface by grinding. In addition, running the gears in oil can also help improve the smoothness of the tooth surface.
There are many industries that use helical gears. For example, the automotive industry uses them in their transmissions. They also are used in the agricultural industry. They are often used in heavy trucks.
Helical gears are also known to generate less heat and are quieter than other gears. They can also deliver parallel power transfers between parallel or non-parallel shafts.
Improved accuracy
Increasing the accuracy of a helical gearbox is the key to its operation and reliability. The accuracy of the gearbox is dependent on several features. Among the most important are the profile and lead. Moreover, the power requirements of a gear drive should be taken into consideration.
The profile is the most sensitive feature of a helical gear. If the profile is not symmetric, the gear will run with a noisy spur gear. In addition, the profile is also the most sensitive to lead.
A helical gearbox plays a key role in the power transmission of industrial applications. However, the heavy duty operating conditions make it susceptible to a variety of faults.
A helical gearbox’s performance depends on the accuracy of the individual gears. This is accomplished by minimizing the backlash. A common way to reduce backlash is to approach all target positions from a common direction. This approach also reduces transmission noise.
The accuracy of a helical gearbox can be improved by using a flexible electronic gearbox. This can reduce the degree of twist. Moreover, it can increase the accuracy of gear machining.
A helical gearbox with an electronic gearbox can increase the accuracy of twist compensation. It can also improve the linkage between B-axis, C-axis, and Z-axis. Moreover, the electronic gearbox will ensure the linkage relationship between Y-axis, Z-axis, and C-axis.
The accuracy of a helical Gearbox can be improved by calculating the position error of the gear train. Pitch deviation and helix angle deviation are two types of position error.
Reduced vibration
Using helical gearboxes can reduce vibration and noise. These gears are used in a variety of applications, including automotive transmissions. Moreover, these gears are quiet enough to operate in noise-sensitive applications.
Using CZPT software, three different gearbox housing designs are compared. The external dimensions and mass of each design are kept constant, but different quantities of longitudinal and transverse stiffeners are employed. The resulting models are then compared to experimental results. In addition, the free vibration response of these models is analyzed. The results are shown in Fig. 5.
In terms of noise reduction, the cellular model produces the lowest sound pressure level. However, the cross model produces the higher sound level. The cellular model also produces better peak to peak results.
The input-stage gear pair is the power source of the output-stage gear pair. The output-stage gear pair’s vibration is also studied. This includes a phase diagram and a frequency-domain diagram. The influence of the driving torque and the pinion’s velocity on the vibration is studied in a numerical manner. The time evolution of the normal force and the lubricant stiffness is also studied.
The input-stage pinion modification reduces the input-stage gear pair’s vibration. This reduction is achieved by adding dual bearing support to the input shaft.
editor by CX 2023-06-01